Economic growth for spring of a nation’s overall development requires not only physical resources and technical facilities but also the human resources to exploit the technologies properly. For overall economic growth and speedy development, “Human Capital” or “Human Infrastructure” is important as any other type of infrastructure. Technology and skill which play a prominent role in productive processes need properly qualified and trained manpower. Qualified and competent in Industry and other projects are equally important.
There are various Institutions to educate and train the technocrats. Whereas the higher education is imparted by the Engineering Colleges and Polytechnics, the Industrial Training Institutes i.e. I.T.I’s play a vital role to produce the middle level trained manpower required for wide range of productive activities in various Industries. In the middle cadre of trained, “Craftsmanship” plays a pivotal role. The term, “CRAFTMAN” refers to a heterogeneous group of production process workers and includes a variety of trade skills, occupations, education and training backgrounds.